How does technology save us from climate and environmental crises?

environmental crises – One of the most important advantages of smart technologies is that they contribute to preserving the environment simply because they depend on clean energy sources, primarily electricity. For example, there is no computer or mobile phone powered by coal or petroleum.

environmental crises, it is not only the fact that smart technologies do not pollute the environment that makes them a reason to limit climate change; Rather, it helps to improve the quality of human life in general and reduce the waste of natural resources through the use of artificial intelligence systems capable of predicting fires and natural disasters, and internet systems. These things are used to improve resource management, reduce energy waste, and adopt smart city models. able to create more sustainable societies and contribute to preserving the environment, and this is evident in the following points:

– Reducing harmful emissions

One of the major challenges facing cities in general, resulting in a significant increase in temperatures and a worsening of global warming, is the harmful emissions resulting from problems such as traffic congestion. It is a complex and intertwined problem, containing a wide range of sub-problems, such as environmental pollution, chest and lung diseases, and wasting time, effort, and fuel in long waiting hours, which often exposes individuals to frustration and depression.
Smart technologies contribute greatly to overcoming this problem by taking advantage of the technological solutions they provide, such as providing accurate and real-time information on traffic congestion points and their cause, by collecting Big Data from sensor systems, the Internet of Things, and CCTV cameras on the roads; Which contributes to quickly identifying the problem and working to solve it.
There is a real and accelerating revolution in the transport sector around the world thanks to technology, which contributes to reducing environmental pollution problems, whether vehicles traveling above, underground, or in the air. These technologies start with electric scooters, smart bicycles, and self-driving cars, to hyperloop trains, flying taxis, small planes, and other smart technologies.

⁃ Energy saving and good management of natural resources

environmental crises – Environmental pollution is a major problem that disrupts the ecosystem, and overcoming it requires action at multiple levels. Here, using smart technologies contributes to reducing carbon emissions and pollution by creating smart and environmentally friendly buildings that are sustainable and save energy and water consumption.
Efficiency in resource management can be achieved through sensors and IoT devices that configure power, electronic devices, air-conditioning, lighting, and water based on people’s home situations. For example, it reduces the intensity of the lighting and disconnects the air conditioning in the absence of people inside the house. It also monitors indicators of high temperatures, monitors cases of water leakage, and sends an alarm to the members of the house or the concerned authorities.

– Improved weather

The role of smart technology does not stop at preserving the environment from pollution only. Still, it goes beyond that to interfere with nature to improve the weather on several levels. For example, the human factors that lead to higher temperatures can be influenced by utilizing big data analysis.
This is done by analyzing the big data that can be obtained from the various temperature monitoring places in the city, linking it to the process of crowd management and human accumulations, as well as linking it with the areas of industries that result in a temperature rise, and linking all these data with weather and humidity data in Atmosphere. The overlap and analysis of this data with its counterpart received from satellite images on desertification, drought, floods, fire outbreaks, and natural disasters contribute to anticipating the problems of climate change in the future and providing a realistic picture of the factors that can be controlled to improve the weather.

⁃ Overcoming technological waste

environmental crises – Despite the multiple advantages provided by smart technologies, which contribute to reducing harmful emissions, improving the weather, and preserving the environment, one of the main problems that negatively affect the environment is technological waste and waste, as well as energy-intensive technologies such as cryptocurrencies.
Tech companies and governments of some countries have taken massive steps toward reducing technology waste. For example, Apple is working to make all of its products plastic-free by 2025, has used 100% reused aluminum in all of its devices, and is developing a plan to make its products carbon-neutral by 2030.
Also, HP has cut its carbon emissions by a third and is reusing 30% of the plastic in its printers. For Microsoft, by 2023, 70% of its data centers will be using clean energy to be a completely carbon-neutral company by 2030. Samsung aims to recycle 7.5 billion pounds of electronic waste by 2030.