The Trump Administration is accelerating the reopening of the Velvet-Wood uranium mine in Utah, a move that could enhance the nation’s nuclear energy production and military stockpile. On Monday, the U.S. Department of the Interior announced it would fast-track the environmental review process for the mine, reducing the typical timeline to just 14 days.
Environmental reviews for projects like uranium mining can typically take years due to concerns over potential environmental impacts, including water contamination, soil degradation, and air pollution. By expediting this process, the administration aims to boost domestic uranium production, which is crucial for both energy and defense.
The mine, owned by Anfield Energy, was previously closed in 1979 due to declining uranium prices, stricter regulations, and safety concerns regarding nuclear power. However, with new assessments suggesting that the mine still contains significant resources, Anfield Energy expects to begin mining operations by early 2026, pending necessary permits and workforce hiring.
Historically, the Velvet-Wood mine produced approximately 4.2 million pounds of uranium and 4.8 million pounds of vanadium during the 1970s. Anfield’s preliminary economic assessment indicates there could be an additional 4.6 million pounds of uranium oxide and 47.1 million pounds of vanadium available for extraction. This resource potential is significant for the U.S. military, as that quantity of uranium could power the reactors of around 85 nuclear submarines or be used to produce over 1,000 nuclear bombs.

The reopening of the Velvet-Wood mine represents a strategic move for the U.S. as it seeks to bolster its nuclear capabilities amid global energy demands. Access to domestic uranium supplies is essential not only for energy production but also for maintaining national security through military readiness.
As the Trump Administration pushes forward with plans to expedite the Velvet-Wood mine’s reopening, the implications for U.S. nuclear energy and defense are profound. The potential to harness significant uranium resources aligns with broader goals of energy independence and military strength. This development will be closely monitored by environmental advocates and industry stakeholders alike, as the balance between energy production and environmental protection remains a critical concern.