Red Hills Wind Project represents a significant development in a state rapidly emerging as a wind energy leader. This project demonstrates how wind power can create economic opportunity in rural communities while harnessing some of the nation’s most consistent wind resources.
Significance & Context
The Red Hills Wind Project is a 148-megawatt (MW) facility developed by EDF Renewables in Roger Mills County. The project’s entire electrical output is sold to Western Farmers Electric Cooperative (WFEC), providing clean power to the generation and transmission cooperative’s member utilities across Oklahoma and western Texas. The facility generates enough electricity to power approximately 46,000 homes and represents a capital investment of approximately $200 million in the region.
Development Timeline
Development for Red Hills Wind began with land acquisition and wind resource assessment in 2015. The project successfully secured its interconnection agreement with the Southwest Power Pool (SPP), with its status documented in the public SPP Generation Interconnection Queue. After finalizing its power purchase agreement with WFEC and securing all necessary county permits, construction commenced in early 2018. The project achieved commercial operation in late 2019.
Technology & Innovation
The project utilizes 46 Vestas 3.2-MW turbines, selected for their efficiency in Oklahoma’s robust wind regime. A key feature is the project’s design for agricultural co-existence, with turbine placements carefully planned to minimize disruption to cattle ranching and other farming operations. The project also incorporates advanced corrosion protection for its turbines, an important consideration given the region’s occasional severe weather and potential for hail.
Challenges & Controversies
A primary challenge was navigating the complex process of interconnecting a significant generation facility to the SPP grid in a remote area of western Oklahoma. This required careful coordination and upgrades to the local transmission system. The project also worked with the Roger Mills County Commission to address standard local concerns about visual impact and land use, agreeing to established setback requirements and presenting a binding decommissioning plan to ensure long-term land restoration.
Community & Economic Impact
The project provides a substantial economic boost to Roger Mills County. During the peak construction phase, Red Hills Wind Project typically employed over 200 workers, providing a significant influx of business for local services. The project now supports a team of local technicians for operations and maintenance. Over its 25-year operational life, the project is projected to generate millions of dollars in new property tax revenue and landowner lease payments. This revenue will likely contribute significantly to the county’s budget, providing stable funding for local schools and public services.
Future Outlook
As a modern asset in the SPP grid, Red Hills Wind is positioned for decades of operation. Its success contributes to Oklahoma’s growing reputation as a wind energy powerhouse. The project’s infrastructure makes it a candidate for future repowering. As analyzed by the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), replacing the turbines with more powerful models in the future could significantly increase the site’s output, ensuring it remains a competitive power source for Oklahoma and the surrounding region for decades to come.
At Mitchell County you can find also: Pioneer Prairie Wind Farm

